Eric EriksonS Psychosocial Stages Of Personality Development

Eight (8) successive stages encompassing the life span.
At all(prenominal) stage, we must cope with a crisis/ conflict in all an adaptive or maladaptive way.
Crisis- Turning point face at each armmental stage.
Basic potency- Motivational characteristics and beliefs that derive from satisfactory resolution of crisis at each tuitional stage.
Epigenetic rationale of Maturati0on- Human take onment is governed by a sequence of stages that guess on genetic or hereditary factors.






present ONE- assurance vs. MISTRUST

Birth 1 year
Oral/Sensory Stage
Sense of religious belief requires a feeling of physical comfort and minimal summate of fear and apprehension about the future
If not well supply and kept warm o a constant basis- distrust develops
Arises at each successive stage of development
Basic Strength/Resolution Hope


STAGE TWO AUTONOMY vs. SHAME & DOUBT

 belatedly Infancy & Toddler hood- 1-3 years old
Muscular/ Anal Stage
 able-bodied to control muscles and impulses themselves. Able to guide themselves.




After gaining trust in caregivers, infants begin to discover that their behaviour is their own
Shame and doubt develop when caregivers are impatient and do tasks that the toddlers can do for themselves
Implications for development of independence and identity in adolescence
Basic Strength/ Resolution- Will


STAGE THREE- INITIATIVE vs. GUILT

Preschool Years- 3-5 years old
Locomotor/ Genital Stage
Widening fond world.
Challenged more than before
Task- to develop active, purposeful behaviour to cope with these challenges.
Develop sense of responsibility
Basic Strength/ Resolution- Purpose


STAGE FOUR- INDUSTRY vs. INFERIORITY

 dewy-eyed school years - 6-11 years
Latency Stage
Infants direct...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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