20th Century History

From Africa and BackAn Analysis of African-American ViewsI .On African-American EducationBooker Taliaferro uppercase , natural in 1856 , was known as a great educator and leader of the African-American community . Formerly a striver , he gained an education and ultimately became the first leader of a faint teachers college - now Tuskegee University in Alabama - where he would end his life-long service . He believed in providing young black boys with skills deal masonry and carpentry , which would allow them to become productive members of society and be accepted by white Americans . Responsibility and reliability were Washington s ideals towards gaining full civil rights as American citizens (Spartacus educational , 2008 . On the other hand , the militant Ida Bell Wells natural in 1862 , fought for African-American and women s rights , and against lynchings . She was originally a teacher in Memphis , until her criticism of the Memphis Board of Education s under-funding of African-American schools caused her to lose her suppose . Wells expressed her disagreement over Washington s overindulge for industrial education citing that the aspirations of blacks cannot be contained within the limited parameters of such a system (Spartacus Educational , 2008 . An evaluation of the ideologies of the two black leaders reveals a more sound and efficient tooth root in Ida Wells aggressive stance , since the passive method promoted by Washington further emphasizes the African-American stereotype of cosmos relegated to manual laborII .On Returning to AfricaBecause of problems met by newly-freed black slaves in the early 1800s including hostility coming from whites , the Back to Africa movement was introduced by the American Colonization Society , composed mostly of philanthropists and abolitionists , scarce was the original idea of Paul Cuffee , a wealthy African-American .

By 1820 , blacks started returning to Africa , and eventually settled in Liberia in 1847 . However , the movement declined in the late 1800s as the majority of blacks , assigned by the American Colonization Society to colonise the newly-founded Liberia , refused to return to a locale that no longer delineate their cultural identity (Cumrin , 2007ReferencesCumrin , Timothy (2007 . Back to Africa The Colonization Movement in EarlyAmerica . Conner Prairie website , accessed 10 luxurious 2008 atHYPERLINK hypertext transfer protocol /network .connerprairie .org /HistoryOnline /colon .html http /www .connerprairie .org /HistoryOnline /colon .htmlSpartacus Educational (2008 . Ida Wells . Spartacus Educational website , accessed on10 August 2008 at HYPERLINK http /www .spartacus .schoolnet .co .uk /FWWwells .htm http /www .spartacus .schoolnet .co .uk /FWWwells .htmSpartacus Educational (2008 . Booker Tafalierro . Spartacus Educational websiteaccessed on 10 August 2008 athttp /www .spartacus .schoolnet .co .uk /USAbooker .htmPAGEPAGE 3...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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