Functionalism vs Marxism

Functionalism vs. Marxism The Functionalist theory conceptualises in a family that is perfect for the industrial orderliness in which we live. The family type more often described by modern functionalists is that of a nuclear variety, idealised as white, digest class, male & female, having children and holding typical western values. Functionalists see that the family has vital functions to carry out; one of the main functions is sound on of traditional values, another main function would be the socialisation of children and, carrying on, the stabilisation of the adult personality. The Functionalist theory relies heavily on the nuclear family, It is of common belief amongst functionalists that the nuclear family with two p bents and hooked children living to hastenher in a family is a necessity for the industrial society to thrive. Murdock, a functionalist, states that the family has four-spot functions: sexual, economic, procreative and educational, He argued that the family needs these four factors and he argues that they argon the familys purposes. peerless of the most prevalent people in functionalism is Parsons, Parsons came up with the study theories of the family. He believed that the modern family has two core functions, which ar the master(a) socialisation of children and the stabilisation of adult personalities.

Criticisms of this functionalist belief include that it is chatoyant towards the supposedly typical American family. Another criticism of the functionalist vista is that assumptions are made about industrial society. The Marxist persuasion rejects the functionalist view that society is based on value consensus, instead the family is seen as part of the superstructur! e of society and it is just one of a count of institutions which serves the needs of the economic system. Marxist theories claim that the family is a ad hoc requirement of the capitalist mode of production, which have shaped the thoroughgoing evolution of the family in western industrial societies. Engels was a...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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