The Leniency Argument
January 2010
The Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA), introduced on April 1, 20031 for spring chicken aged 12 17, is legislation designed to balance the legalistic framework of the preteen Offenders Act (YOA) and the social-needs approach underlying the Juvenile Delinquents Act (JDA). The Declaration of Principle, which outlines the philosophy of the YCJA, states that the purpose of the youth criminal arbitrator system is to resist crime by addressing the circumstances underlying a spring chicken mortals offending behaviour, rehabilitate young persons who post offences and reintegrate them back into society, and ensure that a young person is subject to meaningful consequences for his or her offences, in swan to enkindle the long-term protection of the public2. The YCJA legislation was developed as a direct response to harsh criticism of the Young Offenders Act (YOA) which it replaced.
The YOA had significant issues in terms of lacking a reform and consistent youth justice philosophy, the overuse of incarceration, utilize the court system for minor offences, unfairness in sentencing, the futile reintegration of the offender into society, unfairness in transfers to adult court, no clear distinction between atrocious violent offences and less serious offences and no sufficient recognition to the interests of the victims.1 While some retrieve that the YCJA has addressed all of these issues, there are others who believe that our youth justice system has a long way to go to fully take into account the needs of both the victims and offenders. I plan to demonstrate, through this document, that the YCJA is too lenient in relations with youth crime, particularly where it involves weapons and violence.
The YCJA made several changes to the previous justice system for youth, including a statement of principle removing any indecision about how the Act should be interpreted and increasing the amount of extrajudicial measures...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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