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The Empire of brazil nut[A] was a 19th-century nation that broadly comprised the territories which form advanced Brazil. Its government was a representative fan tanary constitutional monarchy at a lower place the bump of Emperors Dom Pedro I and his son Dom Pedro II, twain members of the House of Braganzaâ€"a branch of the thousand-year-old Capetian dynasty. A colony of the Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil became the seat of the Portuguese colonial Empire in 1808, when the Portuguese regent, later on King Dom João VI (John VI), fled from Napoleon Is invasion of Portugal and established himself and his government in the Brazilian city of Rio de Janeiro. João VI later returned to Portugal, leaving his eldest son and heir, Pedro, to rule Brazil as regent.

On 7 September 1822, Pedro declared the independence of Brazil and, after waging a successful warfare against his fathers kingdom, was acclaimed on 12 October as Pedro I, the first Emperor of Brazil. The untried country was huge but sparsely populated and ethnically diverse. Unlike its Hispanic republic neighbors, Brazil had political stability, emancipation of speech, respect for civil rights and vibrant economic growth. Its bicameral parliament was elected under comparatively democratic methods for the era, as were the barbarian and local legislatures.



This led into a long ideological struggle between Pedro I and a sizable parliamentary conclave over the role of the monarch in the government. He similarly faced other obstacles; the unsuccessful Cisplatine War against the neighboring united Provinces of South America led to the secession of a Brazilian province (later to become Uruguay) in 1828. Despite his role in Brazilian independence, he became the king of Portugal in 1826 but at once abdicated in favor of his eldest daughter. Two years later her throne was usurped by Pedro Is younger brother. Unable to deal with both Brazilian and Portuguese affairs, Pedro I abdicated on 7 April 1831 and at present departed for Europe to restore his daughter...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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